The military government in Mali has announced the suspension of all political party activities “until further notice,” citing reasons of public order. This decision comes just days before a planned pro-democracy rally set to take place in the capital, Bamako.
The rally, organised by civil society groups and opposition parties, is intended to protest a controversial bill aimed at dissolving political parties, which has been met with widespread disapproval.
The suspension was formalised through a decree signed by the transitional President, General Assimi Goita. It follows a rare demonstration on May 3, where hundreds of activists took to the streets in defiance of threats from the military government. This protest, which called for a return to constitutional order and democratic elections, was met with a heavy police presence and led to authorities disrupting a press conference held by civil society leaders.
Political analysts are predicting that the suspension will further fuel confrontations between pro-democracy groups and supporters of the government in the coming days. This move by the junta adds to mounting concerns about the deepening of military rule in Mali, following the 2020 and 2021 coups. The government has already proposed extending the transition period and a national political conference has recommended that General Goita remain in power for a renewable five-year term.
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The junta’s actions are seen as a step towards consolidating its power and silencing dissent. The decision to suspend political activities comes at a time when Mali’s relationship with Western powers has deteriorated, with the junta increasing its alignment with Russia. These developments are further complicated by the ongoing security challenges the country faces due to escalating threats from jihadist groups affiliated with al-Qaeda and ISIS.
In a statement, former political leaders and civil society groups have condemned the junta’s actions, calling for greater democracy and the return of civilian rule. However, the junta has dismissed these calls, asserting that the country’s transition is essential for stability and peace.